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How to Interleave Pages from Two Scanned PDFs (Collate Guide)

Combine odd-page and even-page scans from a duplex-less scanner into a correctly ordered PDF. Fully browser-based.

Interleaving runs on-device via Zro7 Collate PDF — no upload, no server round trip.

If your scanner doesn't do duplex, you end up with two PDFs: one with the odd pages (1, 3, 5…) and one with the even pages (2, 4, 6…). To interleave them into a single correctly ordered document, use Zro7 Collate PDF.

The classic scanner workflow

  1. Scan the fronts of every page into odd.pdf.
  2. Flip the stack, scan the backs — but they come out reversed: page N, N-2, N-4… in even.pdf.
  3. In Collate PDF, drop odd.pdf as "A" and even.pdf as "B".
  4. Toggle Reverse B so the even pages count back up correctly.
  5. Download the interleaved PDF.

How interleaving works

Collate zips the two page lists together: A₁, B₁, A₂, B₂, … If B was scanned backwards (which duplex-less scans usually are), reversing B first gives the right physical order. If the two stacks have different page counts, the extra pages from the longer stack are appended at the end.

Fixing common issues

  • Some backs are upside down — rotate with Rotate PDF before collating.
  • One accidental blank page — remove with Delete Pages.
  • Final file is huge — run Compress PDF and, if it's mostly text, PDF OCR to add a text layer.

Frequently asked questions

What if my stacks are unequal length?

The extra pages from the longer stack are appended at the end so nothing is lost.

Do I have to reverse B?

Only if your scanner produced B in reverse order — which is the common case for flipped duplex-less scans.

Is the file re-rendered?

No. Pages are copied byte-for-byte from each source.

Does it work with more than two sources?

Currently two. Chain a second collate pass to merge a third source, or use <a href="/merge-pdf">Merge PDF</a> for simple append.

Any file-size limit?

Only your device's RAM.

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